A radical leader edges towards transforming Austria’s democracy, sparking widespread concern.
Social Europe, January 2025
It is widely acknowledged throughout history that the ascendance of extreme right-wing movements often results from failures within conservatism. By adopting the rhetoric of the radical right—normalising its positions and demands—conservatives help amplify those agendas. They also elevate such figures into prominent government roles, effectively legitimising their influence. This is precisely what appears to be unfolding in Austria. Herbert Kickl, the radical leader of the ultra-right Freedom Party (FPÖ), could soon become Chancellor, as the conservative People’s Party seems poised to acquiesce to his demands.
This worrying development arises from a critical failure within the political establishment. The far right came out on top in recent parliamentary elections with roughly 29 percent of the vote, yet every other party had pledged during the campaign not to form a coalition with Kickl or his circle of extremists. The Conservatives, Social Democrats, and Liberals had initially pursued a three-party coalition, but these negotiations collapsed over relatively minor differences on fiscal policy. When the Liberals allowed the talks to fail, it unleashed a damaging chain reaction. The Conservatives’ hard-line, austerity-focused wing seized the opportunity to torpedo an unpopular centre-right coalition and pave the way for a right-wing alliance—something these conservative hardliners had quietly desired all along. Sleep Walking Into Desaster weiterlesen